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A Quick Guide to Malacca

Guide to Malacca, Malaysia

9 BEST THINGS TO SEE AND DO

Malacca is a Malaysian city, also known as Melaka, located on the Malaysian Peninsula, overlooking the Strait of Malacca.

It is one of the main tourist destinations of Malaysia so I recommend visiting whilst travelling through the country.

My quick guide to Malacca outlines 9 best things to see and do in the city.

A UNESCO World Heritage City, Malacca was a melting pot of Eastern and Western cultures, for its prime trading position between Europe and Asia. Its rich history includes influences from various ruling empires, the Portuguese, Dutch and British, prior to becoming a Malaysian city, blending Chinese, Malay and Indian into the mix as well. Evidence of the heritage is seen in the variety of architecture throughout.

A vibrant tapestry of ethnic diversity, Malacca is an historic gem and a popular tourist attraction for its colourful landmarks and vibrant lifestyle.

An easy drive from Kuala Lumpur, of approximately 1.5 hours, Malacca makes a perfect day trip from the capital of Malaysia, or a lovely short stay.

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1. Dutch Square

The main attraction people want to see in Malacca is Red Square, actually called Dutch Square, symbolising the rich heritage of the city. It comprises several historical landmarks, all crimson coloured buildings, beautifully preserved from the Dutch occupation of the city 1641-1825, including:

  • Stadthuys (old city hall) now a Museum,
  • Christ Church,
  • Malacca Art Gallery (old post office), and
  • Clock Tower.

It is unknown exactly why the buildings were painted this red colour, but it certainly is very striking visually, and conducive to colourful photos.

Also at the square is a charming windmill, adding to the Dutch flavour of the area, with colourful cow art alongside.

In the centre of the square is a large fountain built 1901 from the British era dedicated to Queen Victoria, surrounded by bright floral gardens.

Dutch Square is a highlight of the city and a popular tourist location.

The square is free to visit. 

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Dutch Square in Malacca
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Dutch Square
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Queen Victoria fountain, Dutch Square
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Stadthuys Museum, Dutch Square
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Windmill at Dutch Square
2. Malacca River

The Malacca River (Sungai Melaka) flows through the centre of the city for 10km and out to the Straits of Malacca. The river is a major attraction with a plethora of shops and restaurants lining both sides.

Walk along the river banks or take a cruise down the river with a water taxi, past landmarks such as St Francis Xavier Church, various bridges and bright murals. You can enjoy day or night rides. Purchase tickets in advance or at the ticket booth.

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Malacca River
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Malacca River cruise
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Malacca River night cruise
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Evening walk along the river
3. Jonker Walk & Night Market

Right in the heart of Malacca is the famous Jonker Street Walk (Jalan Hang Jebat), the soul of the city with a lively Night Market which is open Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays from 6pm till late.

This bustling street is where people flock to shop for souvenirs, gifts, handicrafts, antiques and apparel. There are hundreds of stalls to browse. Be prepared to haggle.

Here you can sample local street food, such as Laksa, Dim Sum, BBQ skewers, chicken rice balls, coconut desserts, durian pastries, egg tarts, and much more.

There are numerous cafes and restaurants here too. Plus, local street performers who entertain passersby. 

Jonker Street provides a vibrant atmosphere, day and night, a real feast for the senses and not to be missed.

It’s free to visit and you can easily spend a couple of hours here.

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Jonker Walk
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Jonker Street
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Jonker St dragon and colourful trishaws
4. Shore Sky Tower

Shore Sky Tower is the tallest building in Malacca and offers panoramic vistas from its observation deck at the 43rd floor. There is also a glass deck overhanging to walk out on. You can use telescopes and touch screens available. There is a restaurant up top as well.

I recommend going at sunset for the pretty skyline.

Tickets required.

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Shore Sky Tower
5. Menara Taming Sari Tower

Another tower in Malacca is the Menara Taming Sari Tower which has a circular revolving viewing platform, rising 80 metres high, for wonderful views of the city and sea. The viewing time per ride on this gyro tower is 7 minutes.

Tickets required.

Guide to Malacca Malaysia
Menara Taming Sari Revolving Tower
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Views from the tower
6. 'A Famosa' Portuguese Fort ruins

The ruins of an ancient Portuguese Fort called A Famosa, meaning The Famous, (also known as Fortaleza de Malaca) is one of the most historic landmarks in Malacca, dating from 1511, during Portuguese rule of the city. Built as the main stronghold, the fort protected the city and the lucrative spice trade for many years.

The gatehouse called Porta de Santiago is the main part of the fort that still exists. The rest of the original structure was destroyed.

The fort is a must-see to appreciate the rich history of the city and as one of the few European buildings remaining in South-East Asia.

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Fort's Porte de Santiago
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A Famosa Fort
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A Famosa Fort
7. St Paul's Hill

St Paul’s Hill (Bukit St Paul) is a notable feature of Malacca’s skyline. Climb the steps to the summit, for views of the city and the coastline.

At the top, ruins of a Portuguese Church called St Paul’s, from the 1500’s are found, which is thought to be the oldest church in Malaysia. A white lighthouse stands next to the church site.

It is free to visit and takes approximately 10 minutes to walk up the hill.

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Ruins of St Paul's Church
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Inside the ruins of St Paul's Church
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View from St Paul's Hill
8. Floating Mosque

A prominent landmark of Malacca is the floating Mosque, also known as the Melaka Straits Mosque, with colourful detailing on the exterior. Built in 2006 it has become popular with tourists and locals.

When the tide rises, the pillars beneath are hidden and the structure appears to be floating on the water.

Entry is free. Be sure to adhere to local customs when visiting.

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Melaka Straits Mosque
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9. Melaka Maritime Museum

If you love maritime history and old ships, you should visit this unique Museum, a huge replica of the Flor de la Lama, a Portuguese ship which sank off Malacca in 1511 due to stormy weather. The original ship was never recovered and 400 crewmen died onboard. It was said to be carrying precious cargo worth millions, such as gold, silver, gems as well as weapons.

Located along the Malacca River, there are paintings, textiles and sunken treasures to explore in the Museum.

A small fee is required to enter the ship museum.

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Ship of the Melaka Maritime Museum

Additional Sites to visit in Malacca

If you desire and have the time, other sites to visit in Malacca are:

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Replica of Christ the Redeemer, Portuguese Square
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Cheng Hoon Teng Chinese Temple
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Street Art and Murals
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Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum
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Kampung Hulu Mosque

Finally

  • A couple of days in Malacca is ideal to enjoy all of the sites.
  • Explore the city in one of the colourfully embellished trishaws, popular with tourists.
  • Alternatively, you can take public buses, ride-share or Grab (the local version of Uber) to get around.
  • Currency is Malaysian Ringgit RM.
  • Cash is preferred at some market stalls.
  • The weather is always warm and humid all year round, approximately 30 degrees celsius.

I hope this guide to Malacca has provided assistance in planning your trip.

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Guide to Malacca, Malaysia (Melaka)
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